Percentage Increase Calculator
Easily calculate the percentage growth between a starting and ending value.
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Percentage Growth
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The percentage increase or decrease from the initial value to the final value.
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Value Increase
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What is Percentage Growth?
Percentage Growth is a fundamental metric used to quantify the change between two values over time. It measures the difference between a final value and an initial value, expressing it as a percentage of the starting value.
This calculation is vital for putting raw numbers into context. Whether you're a business owner tracking sales, a marketer analyzing campaign results, or an individual monitoring your investments, percentage growth provides a clear and universal way to understand performance and make informed decisions.
How to Calculate Percentage Growth
The 3 Simple Steps
Follow this simple three-step formula to calculate percentage growth manually.
Find the Difference
Subtract the initial value from the final value to find the raw increase or decrease.
Divide by the Original
Divide the difference you just found by the absolute value of the initial value.
Convert to Percentage
Multiply the result by 100 to express the value as a percentage.
Percentage Growth Chart
The Formula for Percentage Growth
The formula to calculate the percentage increase is straightforward. You subtract the initial value from the final value, divide by the absolute value of the initial value, and then multiply by 100.
Using the absolute value of the initial value ensures the calculation is correct even if you are working with negative numbers.
Why Calculate Percentage Growth?
Understanding percentage growth is vital for making data-driven decisions. It helps you contextualize change—a $100 increase in sales means a lot more for a small shop than for a large corporation. By tracking percentage changes, you can monitor performance, compare different periods, and set meaningful targets for the future.
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Frequently Asked Questions
The simple difference is just the final value minus the initial value (e.g., 150 - 100 = 50). Percentage growth puts that difference into context relative to the starting point. A growth of 50 is a 50% increase if you start at 100, but only a 5% increase if you start at 1000.
A negative percentage growth indicates a decrease or decline. If your initial value is 100 and your final value is 80, the calculator will show a -20% growth, meaning the value has decreased by 20%.
Mathematically, you cannot calculate percentage growth from an initial value of zero, as it involves division by zero. In such a case, the growth is considered infinite. This calculator will show a result of 0% and you should assess the absolute increase instead.
You can use it for almost anything! Common uses include: tracking business revenue or user growth, analyzing stock market performance, measuring social media follower increase, monitoring website traffic changes, or even tracking personal fitness goals like weight loss.
Functionally, they are the same. "Percentage growth" is often used when an increase is expected, while "percentage change" is a more neutral term that can refer to either an increase or a decrease. This tool calculates both positive (growth) and negative (decline) changes.
Yes. For example, if your company's profit went from a loss of -$500 to a profit of $200, this calculator would correctly show a 140% growth. The formula uses the absolute value of the initial number as the base to ensure the percentage is calculated correctly.
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See what our users have to say about this calculator.
Sloane Galloway
Marketing Analyst
"I use this daily to track campaign performance. It's fast, simple, and gives me the exact number I need for my reports."
Kenji Tanaka
E-commerce Owner
"Perfect for tracking my month-over-month sales growth. The downloadable report is a great touch for my business records."
Orion Maxwell
Data Analyst
"A solid tool for quick calculations. It's clean and does exactly what it says. No complaints from me."
Astrid Jónsson
Academic Researcher
"Essential for my work. I need to calculate percentage changes in datasets constantly, and this tool is much faster than a spreadsheet."
Cian O'Brien
Fitness Coach
"I have my clients use this to track their weight loss progress as a percentage. It's much more motivating than just looking at pounds!"
Lena Petrova
Student
"Saved me during my stats homework. Clean design and gets the job done without any fuss. The visual chart is a nice plus!"
Jamal Al-Fassi
Day Trader
"I keep this open in a tab all day to check stock price changes. It's faster than any other app I've used."
Chiara Romano
Shopify Store Owner
"The report download is a brilliant feature. It creates a clean PNG that I can drop right into my weekly business presentations."
Nikolai Volkov
Project Manager
"Simple, effective, and beautifully designed. It's my go-to for a quick check on project budget variances."
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